Efektivitas ekstrak daun kemangi (ocimum sanctum Linn) sebagai larvasida nyamuk aedes aegypti

Masa, Maria Stefani Wae (2018) Efektivitas ekstrak daun kemangi (ocimum sanctum Linn) sebagai larvasida nyamuk aedes aegypti. Other thesis, Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya University.

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine the Effectiveness of Basil Leaf Extract (Ocimum sanctum Linn) as Mosquito Larvicides of Aedes Aegypti. Samples that had been used were 240 larvae of Aedes aegypti. The study design used was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 6 treatments and 4 repetitions. The six treatments were P0 (negative control by using mineral water), P1 = 5% (basil leaf extract), P2 = 10% (basil leaf extract), P3 = 15% (basil leaf extract), P4 = 20% (basil leaf extract) and P5 (positive control using abate) with observation time for 12 hours. The data was analyzed by One Way ANOVA Test and 5% Duncan test. Based on the calculation results of One Way ANOVA, Fcount > Ftable or 23.352 > 3.06 at Sig. test level. 0.05 or 5%. These results had shown that there were significant differences in Aedes aegypti larvae mortality between the control treatment of basil leaf extract (Ocimum sanctum Linn) at P0 (negative control), P1 (5%), P2 (10%), P3 (15%), P4 (20%) and P5 (positive control). From One Way ANOVA 0.00 test on Sig. (α) 0.05, it could be concluded that H0 was rejected (Basil leaf extract did not kill Aedes Aegypti larvae). This meant that the treatment given had a significant effect on the level of 5% (p 0.00 < α 0.05) and H1 was accepted (basil leaf extract could kill Aedes Aegypti larvae), it meant that there was difference of effect between the 5%, 10 %, 15% and 20% treatments of Aedes aegypti larvae mortality. Duncan test results of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae on each treatment had proved that the effect of P1 treatment was significantly different from the effect of P2, P3, P4 and P5 treatments, while the effects of P2, P3, P4 and P5 treatments were not significantly different. Therefore, the concentration of basil leaf extract 10%, 15% and 20% could be used as Aedes aegipty larvicides. Keywords: Aedes aegypti, Dengue Fever, Ocimum sanctum Linn, biological larvicides.

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Aedes aegypti, Dengue Fever, Ocimum sanctum Linn, biological larvicides.
Subjects:	R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine
Divisions:	Faculty of Vetenary Medicine
Depositing User:	Maria Stefani Wae Masa
Date Deposited:	17 Sep 2018 10:01
Last Modified:	17 Sep 2018 10:01
URI:	http://erepository.uwks.ac.id/id/eprint/2148

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