UPAYA HUKUM TERHADAP TERSANGKA SALAH TANGKAP

Putra Nasrullah, Raditya Nasrullah Putra (2024) UPAYA HUKUM TERHADAP TERSANGKA SALAH TANGKAP. [Tugas Akhir/Skripsi] (Unpublished)

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini berjudul "Upaya Hukum Terhadap Tersangka Salah Tangkap" bertujuan untuk memahami dasar hukum Prosedur melakukan penangkapan tersangka. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah normatif dengan pendekatan statute dan konseptual. Sumber bahan hukum terdiri dari bahan hukum primer (analisis perundang-undangan), bahan hukum sekunder (literatur hukum, rancangan undang-undang, dan hasil penelitian ahli), serta bahan hukum tersier (penjelasan dalam media massa, kamus hukum, dan sumber lainnya). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upaya hukum dalam penyelidikan dan penangkapan dapat dikontrol melalui Lembaga Praperadilan, meskipun dalam praktiknya masih terdapat kelemahan dalam formulasi dan penerapannya di pengadilan. Lembaga ini dirancang untuk melindungi hak-hak tersangka, terutama terkait penangkapan, penahanan yang tidak sah, serta penghentian penyidikan atau penuntutan. Meskipun telah diatur dalam hukum positif (Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1981), perlindungan hak asasi manusia bagi tersangka masih memiliki kelemahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan statute dan konseptual, memanfaatkan berbagai sumber bahan hukum untuk menganalisis status saksi yang berubah menjadi tersangka dalam konteks peradilan pidana. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini menggali teori-teori terkait upaya hukum terhadap korban salah tangkap secara komprehensif dan mendalam. Selain itu, kesimpulan dan saran yang diambil dari narasi sebelumnya menekankan pentingnya pemahaman dan kepatuhan terhadap KUHAP dan SOP dalam setiap tahap proses hukum. Saran ini memperkuat urgensi Praperadilan untuk meningkatkan perlindungan hak asasi manusia dan mendorong penerapan rehabilitasi serta ganti rugi bagi korban kesalahan sistem hukum. Dengan menjaga kehati-hatian dalam setiap langkah proses hukum, diharapkan dapat mencegah kesalahan yang berpotensi merugikan individu yang tidak bersalah Kata Kunci : Upaya Hukum, Praperadilan, Hak Tersangka ABSTRACT This research entitled "Legal Measures Against Suspects of Wrongful Arrest" aims to understand the legal basis for determining the status of a witness as a suspect in the criminal justice process. The research method used is normative with statutory and conceptual approaches. Sources of legal materials consist of primary legal materials (legislative analysis), secondary legal materials (legal literature, draft laws, and results of expert research), as well as tertiary legal materials (explanations in the mass media, legal dictionaries, and other sources). . The research results show that coercive efforts in investigation and prosecution can be controlled through the Pretrial Institution, although in practice there are still weaknesses in their formulation and application in court. This institution is designed to protect the rights of suspects, especially regarding arrest, unlawful detention, and termination of investigations or prosecutions. Even though it has been regulated in positive law (Law Number 8 of 1981), the protection of human rights for suspects still has weaknesses. This research uses statutory and conceptual approaches, utilizing various sources of legal material to analyze the status of witnesses who turn into suspects in the context of criminal justice. Thus, this research explores theories related to legal action against victims of wrongful arrest in a comprehensive and in-depth manner. In addition, the conclusions and suggestions drawn from the previous narrative emphasize the importance of understanding and complying with the Criminal Procedure Code and SOPs at every stage of the legal process. This suggestion strengthens the urgency of Pretrial to increase the protection of human rights and encourage the implementation of rehabilitation and compensation for victims of legal system errors. By maintaining caution in every step of the legal process, it is hoped that errors can be prevented that have the potential to harm innocent individuals. Keywords : Legal Effort, Pretrial, Suspect Right

Item Type:	Tugas Akhir/Skripsi
Subjects:	K Law > K Law (General) K Law > KD England and Wales K Law > KD England and Wales > KDC Scotland K Law > KF United States Federal Law K Law > KZ Law of Nations
Divisions:	Faculty of Law
Depositing User:	00 Perpustakaan UWKS UWKS
Date Deposited:	12 Jun 2024 03:33
Last Modified:	12 Jun 2024 03:33
URI:	http://erepository.uwks.ac.id/id/eprint/18267

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