KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL KAWIN TANGKAP BAGI PEREMPUAN DI DESA MAREDA KALADA, KECAMATAN WEWEWA TIMUR, SUMBA BARAT DAYA, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR

Aldjufrie, Syarifah Seha (2023) KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL KAWIN TANGKAP BAGI PEREMPUAN DI DESA MAREDA KALADA, KECAMATAN WEWEWA TIMUR, SUMBA BARAT DAYA, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR. Bachelor (S1) thesis, Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya University.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Kawin tangkap bagi masyarakat Desa Mareda Kalada merupakan tradisi yang telah dilakukan secara turun temurun. Secara jumlah kawin tangkap mengalami penurunan dari tahun ke tahun, dan tidak mengikuti tradisi lama budaya Sumba di Desa Mareda Kalada. Peneiltian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui praktik kawin tangkap dan konstruksi sosial kawin tangkap bagi perempuan di Desa Mareda Kalada, Kecamatan Wewewa Timur, Sumba Barat Daya. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan juga wawancara dengan teknik analisis data melalui reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini melibatkan aktor utama/korban serta tokoh adat yang berjumlah 7 informan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa praktik kawin tangkap yang sesuai tradisi melalui tujuh tahapan dan yang tidak sesuai tradisi hanya melalui empat tahapan, sementara konstruksi sosial kawin tangkap bagi perempuan yang sesuai tradisi yaitu berupa penghargaan tinggi terhadap kedudukan perempuan dianggap “spesial.” Konstruksi sosial kawin tangkap bagi perempuan telah menciptakan sebuah sistem sosial yang tidak sesuai tradisi, sehingga perempuan menjadi korban sebagai alat pembayaran hutang dan mengalami tindak kekerasan selama proses kawin tangkap. Kata Kunci: Kawin Tangkap, Konstruksi Sosial Perempuan, Mareda Kalada ABSTRACT The existence of kawin tangkap in Mareda Kalada Village has begun to decline from year to year, because the dowry or belis that will be given to women is very expensive. Unfortunately, many of the practices of kawin tangkap in Mareda Kalada Village no longer follow the old traditions of Sumba culture in Mareda Kalada Village. Therefore, this study is conducted to determine the practice of kawin tangkap and the social construction of kawin tangkap for women in Mareda Kalada Village, East Wewewa sub-district, Southwest Sumba. This research is a qualitative study with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collected with observation and interviews with data analysis techniques through data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Informants from this study were those who saw, were involved, became the main actors/victims and traditional leaders, totaling 7 people. The results of this study indicate that the practice of kawin tangkap that occurs according to this tradition goes through seven stages and that which is not in accordance with tradition only goes through a few stages, while the social construction of kawin tankap for women according to tradition is in the form of high respect for the position of "special" women. On the other hand, the social construction of kawin tangkap for women is not in accordance with tradition, where women are viewed as a means of paying debts and acts of violence against women in the process of kawin tangkap. The originality of this research lies in the selection of the selected research sites, so that it can be used as a new reference in research on kawin tangkap for the indigenous peoples of Southwest Sumba.. Keywords: Capture Marriage Practice, Women's Social Construction, Mareda Kalada

Item Type:	Thesis (Bachelor (S1))
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Kawin Tangkap, Konstruksi Sosial Perempuan, Mareda Kalada
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > HA Statistics
Divisions:	Faculty of Social and Political Sciences > Social Welfare Study Program
Depositing User:	51 Syarifah Seha Aldjufrie UWKS
Date Deposited:	02 May 2023 03:48
Last Modified:	02 May 2023 03:48
URI:	http://erepository.uwks.ac.id/id/eprint/14596

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