Dampak Pengembangan Biodiesel Berbasis CPO terhadap Kemiskinan di Indonesia”, “Impacts of the Development of CPO-Based Biodiesel on Poverty in Indonesia

Munadi, Ernawati (2008) Dampak Pengembangan Biodiesel Berbasis CPO terhadap Kemiskinan di Indonesia”, “Impacts of the Development of CPO-Based Biodiesel on Poverty in Indonesia. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian.

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10. Dampak Pengembangan Biodiesel Berbasis CPO.pdf

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Abstract

The development of CPO-based biodiesel has been perceived to create a dilemma regarding the poverty alleviation in Indonesia. On one hand, the development will reduce the incidence of poverty in the palm oil producing center. On the other hand, the production of biodiesel will induce the CPO price to increase, which will lead to cooking oil price increase. This will lift the poverty line leading to an increase in the number of the poor. The objective of this study is to assess the net impact of the CPObased development on poverty alleviation. A simulation model that integrates CPO market, cooking oil market, biodiesel production, and poverty alleviation is applied to assess the impact. The results of the study indicate that the development of biodiesel will reduce the number of the poor. Therefore, the development of the biodiesel should be accelerated through (i) assign government owned companies operating on CPO industry and energy to be the trigger of the industry; (ii) provide tax incentives to the industry; and (iii) provide price subsidy to the industry.

Item Type: Other
Subjects: S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Agriculture > Agribusiness Study Program
Depositing User: Sulimin BP3
Date Deposited: 19 Sep 2019 04:06
Last Modified: 19 Sep 2019 04:06
URI: http://erepository.uwks.ac.id/id/eprint/4937

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