Daya anthelminthik ekstrak daun pandan wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius) terhadap cacing ascaridia galli secara in vitro

Geofanny, Putri Indah (2019) Daya anthelminthik ekstrak daun pandan wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius) terhadap cacing ascaridia galli secara in vitro. Bachelor (S1) thesis, Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya University.

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Abstract

DAYA ANTHELMINTIK EKSTRAK DAUN PANDAN WANGI (Pandanus amaryllifolius) TERHADAP CACING Ascaridia galli SECARA IN VITRO Putri Indah Geofanny ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui daya anthelmintik ekstrak daun pandan wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius) terhadap cacing Ascaridia galli secara in vitro. Sampel yang digunakan sejumlah 125 ekor cacing Ascaridia galli yang diperoleh dari usus halus ayam buras. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap dengan 5 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Kelima perlakuan tersebut terdiri dari dua kelompok uji, yaitu kelompok perlakuan yang terdiri dari konsentrasi 20%, 40%, 60% dan kelompok kontrol yang terdiri dari kontrol positif yaitu piperazine sitrat dan kontrol negatif yaitu NaCl fisiologis 0,9%. Pengamatan kematian cacing Ascaridia galli dilakukan setiap jam selama 24 jam. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji One way ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan 5%. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan one way ANOVA nilai sig. yaitu p 0.00 < 0.05 artinya terdapat perbedaan yang nyata antar perlakuan. Hasil uji Duncan pada perlakuan ekstrak daun pandan wangi 60% memiliki daya anthelmintik yang tinggi dan sama dengan kontrol positif (piperazine sitrat). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa ekstrak daun pandan wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius) mempunyai daya anthelmintik terhadap cacing Ascaridia galli secara in vitro. Kata kunci : Cacing Ascaridia galli, ekstrak daun pandan wangi, anthelmintik ANTHELMINTIC POWER OF FRAGRANT PANDAN LEAF EXTRACT (Pandanus amarillyfolius) AGAINST Ascaridia galli WORMS IN VITRO Putri Indah Geofanny ABSTRACT The study aimed to determine anthelmintic power of fragrant pandan leaf extract (Pandanus amarillyfolius) against Ascaridia galli worms in vitro. The sample used in this study were 125 Ascaridia galli worms which were obtained from small intestines of domestic chicken. This study used a full-randomized research design contained 5 treatment groups with 5 replications each. Those treatments were varied into two test groups. Treatment group consisted of 3 different concentrations (20%, 40%, 60%) and the control group consisted of positive control, had the substance of piperazin citrate, and the negative control was NaCl fisiologis 0.9%. Mortality observation of Ascaridia galli was carried out every hour for 24 hours. The data were analyzed by one way ANOVA test and with 5% Duncan Test further. The result of sig. value acquired from one way ANOVA was p 0.00<0.05 proved that there are significant differences between treatments. The result of Duncan Test on 60% of pandan extract showed that it has high anthelmintic power and was equivalent to positive control (piperazin citrate). Thus, the study concluded that the fragrant pandan leaf extract (Pandanus amaryllifolius) has anthelmintic power to the Ascaridia galli in vitro. Keyword : Ascaridia galli worm, fragrant pandan leaf extract, anthelmintic

Item Type:	Thesis (Bachelor (S1))
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Kata kunci : Cacing Ascaridia galli, ekstrak daun pandan wangi, anthelmintik Keyword : Ascaridia galli worm, fragrant pandan leaf extract, anthelmintic
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions:	Faculty of Vetenary Medicine > Animal Health and Veteriner Public Health Study Program
Depositing User:	Putri Indah Geofanny
Date Deposited:	22 Aug 2019 02:19
Last Modified:	22 Aug 2019 02:19
URI:	http://erepository.uwks.ac.id/id/eprint/4030

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