PENGARUH TINGKAT PARTISIPASI ANGKATAN KERJA, TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA, DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP KEMISKINAN 38 KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR TAHUN 2021-2025

Izzata, Syafania Fitri (2026) PENGARUH TINGKAT PARTISIPASI ANGKATAN KERJA, TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA, DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP KEMISKINAN 38 KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR TAHUN 2021-2025. [Tugas Akhir/Skripsi] (Submitted)

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Abstract

Kemiskinan di Jawa Timur masih menjadi persoalan serius, dengan 3,89 juta jiwa penduduk miskin 9,56 persen per September 2024, disertai kesenjangan mencolok antara perkotaan 6,83 persen dan pedesaan 13,19 persen. Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh TPAK, TPT, dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi terhadap kemiskinan di 38 kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jawa Timur periode 2021-2025 menggunakan regresi data panel 190 observasi dengan Random Effect Model (REM). Hasil menunjukkan TPAK dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan, sedangkan TPT berpengaruh positif dan signifikan. Ketiga variabel secara bersama-sama menjelaskan 40,23 persen variasi kemiskinan antardaerah. Kata Kunci: Kemiskinan, TPAK, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Data Panel Poverty in East Java remains a serious problem, with 3.89 million people living in poverty (9.56 percent) as of September 2024, accompanied by a striking gap between urban areas (6.83 percent) and rural areas (13.19 percent). This study analyzes the effect of TPAK, TPT, and Economic Growth on poverty in 38 districts/cities in East Java Province for the 2021-2025 period using panel data regression with 190 observations and a Random Effects Model (REM). The results show that TPAK and Economic Growth have a negative and significant effect on poverty, while TPT has a positive and significant effect. The three variables together explain 40.23 percent of the variation in poverty between regions. Keywords: Poverty, TPAK, Open Unemployment Rate, Economic Growth, Panel Data

Item Type:	Tugas Akhir/Skripsi
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Kata Kunci: Kemiskinan, TPAK, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Data Panel
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > HC Economic History and Conditions H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor
Divisions:	Faculty of Economic and Business > Development Economics Study Program
Depositing User:	izzata syafania fitri
Date Deposited:	13 Aug 2026 06:57
Last Modified:	13 Aug 2026 06:57
URI:	http://erepository.uwks.ac.id/id/eprint/23288

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