Pemodelan Epidemiologi Kejadian Multidrug Resistance Bakteri Escherichia coli pada Peternakan Ayam Komersial di Kabupaten Blitar (Modeling Epidemiology of Escherichia coli Multidrug Resistance in Commercial Chicken Farms, Blitar Distric)

Wibisono, Freshinta Jellia (2021) Pemodelan Epidemiologi Kejadian Multidrug Resistance Bakteri Escherichia coli pada Peternakan Ayam Komersial di Kabupaten Blitar (Modeling Epidemiology of Escherichia coli Multidrug Resistance in Commercial Chicken Farms, Blitar Distric). Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Abstract The nature of Escherichia coli’s resistance to antibiotics results in limited treatment options. Further development of bacterial resistance can lead to the emergence of multidrug resistance, there by increasing morbidity and mortality. The interaction of the spread of multidrug resistance Escherichia coli that occur in populations is very complex, so it is difficult to understand the dynamics of large-scale spread. The modeling approach becomes very important for decision making for disease control programs. This research is a descriptive analytic epidemiological study with a cross-sectional design. Sampling was conducted by stratified random sampling with a total sample of 73 farms. Data analysis uses linear regression analysis. The results of the distribution cases of multidrug resistance Escherichia coli in commercial chicken farms, Blitar District showed a prevalence of 95.9%. Risk factor correlations showed that chicken species, breeders education, breed types, feed types, veterinary support, chlorine in water, antibiotic programs, and antibiotic references were significant risk factors correlated with the incidence of Escherichia coli multidrug resistance. Linear regression modeling shows Y=0.52+0.15NonPddkPT+0.19JUMitra–0.15SaniKan+0.15ProgAb, with wilk saphiro W=0.9701. The equation model can be a reference in efforts to prevent and control the prevalence of Escherichia coli multidrug resistance in commercial chicken farms. Animal husbandry management and antibiotic use programs as disease prevention need to be aware, because it is a risk factor that can increase the prevalence of Escherichia coli multidrug resistance in commercial chicken farms, while sanitary cage hygiene needs to be improved because it can reduce or prevent the prevalence of Escherichia coli multidrug resistance in commercial chicken farms. Keywords: Commercial Chicken farms; Escherichia coli; Modeling; Multidrug resistance

Item Type:	Other
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions:	Faculty of Vetenary Medicine > Vetenary Education Study Program
Depositing User:	Sulimin BP3
Date Deposited:	05 Apr 2023 01:37
Last Modified:	05 Apr 2023 01:37
URI:	http://erepository.uwks.ac.id/id/eprint/14235

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