Potensi Daun Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Nees) Sebagai Anthelmitik Ascaridia Galli Pada Ayam Kampung (Gallus domesticus)

Hidayah, Nurul (2021) Potensi Daun Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Nees) Sebagai Anthelmitik Ascaridia Galli Pada Ayam Kampung (Gallus domesticus). Universitas Islam Kadiri. (Unpublished)

Text 7. Potensi Daun Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Nees) Sebagai Anthelmitik Ascaridia Galli Pada Ayam Kampung (Gallus domesticus).pdf Download (348kB)

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi anthelmintik ekstrak daun sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata nees) terhadap cacing Ascaridia galli secara in vitro. Sampel penelitian 125 ekor cacing Ascaridia galli yang diperoleh dari usus halus ayam kampung. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan 5 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan yaitu kelompok perlakuan yang diberi NaCl fisiologis 0,9% (P1), kelompok yang diberi piperazine sitrat (P2), Kelompok yang diberi ektrak sambiloto konsentrasi 20% (P3), kelompok yang diberi konsentrasi ekstrak 40% (P4) dan kelompok yang diberi ekstrak konsentrasi 60% (P5). Pengamatan kematian cacing dilakukan selama 24 jam. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji One way ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai sig. yaitu p 0.00 < 0.05 artinya terdapat perbedaan yang nyata antar kelompok perlakuan. Kelompok perlakuan ekstrak daun sambiloto konsentrasi 60% memiliki daya anthelmintik yang tinggi lebih baik dibandingkan kontrol positif (piperazine sitrat). Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata nees) mempunyai daya anthelmintik terhadap cacing Ascaridia galli secara in vitro. Kata Kunci Ascaridia galli, ekstrak daun sambiloto, anthelmintik Abstract This study aimed to determine the anthelmintic potency of sambiloto leaf extract (Andrographis paniculata nees) against Ascaridia galli worms in vitro. The research samples were 125 Ascaridia galli worms obtained from the small intestine of native chickens. The research design used a completely randomized design with 5 treatments and 5 replications, namely the treatment group that was given physiological 0.9% NaCl (P1), the group that was given piperazine citrate (P2), the group that was given 20% concentration of sambiloto extract (P3). were given an extract concentration of 40% (P4) and the group given an extract concentration of 60% (P5). Observation of worm mortality was carried out every hour for 24 hours. The data obtained were analyzed using the One-way ANOVA test and followed by the 5% Duncan test. The results showed the sig. that is p 0.00 <0.05 means that there were significant differences between treatment groups. The 60% concentration of sambiloto leaf extract had high anthelmintic power and was better than positive control (piperazine citrate). The conclusion of the study showed that the extract of sambiloto leaves (Andrographis paniculata nees) had better anthelmintic power against Ascaridia galli worms in vitro. Keywords: Ascaridia galli worm, sambiloto leaf extract, anthelmintic

Item Type:	Other
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions:	Faculty of Vetenary Medicine > Vetenary Education Study Program
Depositing User:	Sulimin BP3
Date Deposited:	28 Jan 2022 06:54
Last Modified:	28 Jan 2022 06:54
URI:	http://erepository.uwks.ac.id/id/eprint/10858

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